Understanding Firework Fear in Pets

Many pet owners become increasingly aware of their furry friends’ anxiety during fireworks displays. Understanding the behaviours associated with firework fear can help us reduce their level of stress and create a more peaceful environment.

Why Do Pets Fear Fireworks?

1. Loud Noises: Fireworks produce sudden, loud sounds that can be startling. Dogs and cats have more sensitive hearing than humans, meaning they can be more reactive to noise.
2. Unpredictability: The irregular timing and unexpected nature of fireworks can cause confusion and fear.
3. Previous Experiences: A pet that has previously experienced fear during fireworks is likely to experience fear to future experiences unless desensitisation training has commenced.
4. Genetic Factors: Some breeds are genetically predisposed to anxiety and fear to loud noises.

Signs of Firework Fear

Recognising the signs of fear is crucial in providing the right support. Common behaviours include:

Strategies to Help Pets Cope

1. Create a Safe Space

Designate a quiet, comfortable area in your home where your pet can retreat during fireworks. This space should be away from windows and loud noises. Consider adding their favourite blankets, toys, and even some soothing music to create a calming environment.

2. Keep Them Indoors

On the days leading up to fireworks, ensure that your pets are indoors. This reduces the chances of them escaping in fear. Double-check that all windows and doors are secure. For dogs, it is a good idea to use a secure lead when taking them outside for bathroom breaks.

3. Use Calming Products

There are various calming products available for pets, including pheromone diffusers, anxiety wraps, and natural supplements. Speak to our team about which options might be best for your pet’s specific needs.

4. Train with Desensitization

If your pet has a history of fear during fireworks, consider desensitisation training. This involves gradually exposing your pet to recorded sounds of fireworks at a low volume while rewarding calm behaviour. Over time, you can increase the volume as they become more comfortable.  This approach does take time to implement – it’s never too early to start.

5. Consult Your Practice for Advice

If your pet’s anxiety is severe, please book an appointment with one of our veterinary surgeons to discuss appropriate options. We may be able to recommend options to help manage their fear during the fireworks season. Please do plan ahead!

On the Day of Fireworks

1. Stay Calm

Pets will pick up on their owner’s emotions, so try to remain calm. If you show anxiety, your pet may become more anxious. Gentle petting or a soothing voice will provide comfort to your pets.

2. Distract Them

Engage your pet in activities they enjoy, like playing with their favourite toy or practicing tricks. Keeping their mind occupied can help distract them from the noise.

3. Avoid Punishment

If your pet is scared, avoid scolding or punishing them as this can increase their anxiety. Instead, reinforce positive behaviour and provide reassurance.

If your pet struggles significantly, don’t hesitate to reach out to your independent veterinary practice, MK Vet Group, for advice.